Restructuring PayLater Regulations to Promote Consumer Justice
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46924/jihk.v8i1.483Keywords:
PayLater, Consumer Protection, Digital Financing, Legal CertaintyAbstract
The rapid growth of PayLater services as a digital financing instrument has significantly enhanced financial inclusion and facilitated consumer transactions. However, this development has also generated various legal challenges due to inadequate regulatory frameworks and insufficient consumer protection mechanisms. This study aims to analyze the implementation of PayLater services in Indonesia, identify legal obstacles and regulatory gaps in consumer protection, and formulate strategies for improving governance and regulatory arrangements. The study employs a normative juridical method using statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches through a comprehensive review of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The findings reveal that the regulation of PayLater services remains fragmented, resulting in legal uncertainty concerning fee transparency, personal data protection, debt collection practices, and dispute resolution mechanisms. The study concludes that the establishment of specific regulations, harmonization of regulatory authority, strengthening of supervisory mechanisms, and the development of an integrated consumer protection framework are essential to ensuring legal certainty, justice, and the sustainability of Indonesia’s digital financing ecosystem.
Downloads
References
Journals
Aditiya, Afrisa Panca. Analisis Layanan Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL) dalam Perspektif Inklusi Keuangan dan Risiko Kredit Konsumtif di Indonesia. 2025. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.11581.22240.
Anggraini, Sania Puspita, and Hardian Iskandar. “Perlindungan Hukum Konsumen Dalam Pembayaran Menggunakan Sistem Paylater.” Pleno Jure 11, no. 1 (2022): 69–86. https://doi.org/10.37541/plenojure.v11i1.701.
Apriansyah, Apriansyah, and Muhammad Abdullah Umar. “Penggunaan Shopee Paylater Di Era Society 5.0 Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah.” Journal of Islamic Economic and Law 1, no. 2 (2024): 25–32. https://doi.org/10.59966/jiel.v1i2.1182.
Asyiah, Siti, Sadiani Sadiani, and Muhammad Amin. “Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Praktik Gesek Tunai Pada Layanan Shopee PayLater.” Jurnal USM Law Review 8, no. 3 (2025): 1799–822. https://doi.org/10.26623/julr.v8i3.12290.
Atmayani, Iin Tyas Atmayani. “Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Skema Pembiayaan Digital Berbasis Kredit: Studi Kasus OVO PayLater.” Ecobis: Journal of Economics and Business 1, no. 1 (2025): 31–55.
Austin, Lisa M. “Enough About Me: Why Privacy Is About Power, Not Consent (or Harm).” In A World without Privacy, 1st ed., edited by Austin Sarat. Cambridge University Press, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139962964.004.
Cahyarani, Tharisya Alvita, Vicky Oktavia, Ariati Anomsari, and Almira Santi Samasta. “Faktor-Faktor Penentu Minat Generasi Z Dalam Penggunaan Buy Now Paylater Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang.” El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam 7, no. 3 (2026): 1254–73. https://doi.org/10.47467/elmal.v7i3.11115.
Fauziah, Ifa Nurul, Ahmad Zulfa Aulia Rahman, Muhammad Hafidz Faujan, and Andhika Ulhaq Faturrahman. “Tinjauan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Terhadap Praktik ShopeePayLater Sebagai Produk Fintech Kontemporer.” Jurnal Pelita Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah 2, no. 1 (2025): 81–87. https://doi.org/10.71195/fb3n6w67.
Hasanah, Nurul, and Cory Vidiati. “Implementasi Prinsip Kehati-Hatian Untuk Mencegah Gagal Bayar Dan Fraud Dalam Fintech Syariah: Studi Kasus Pada Layanan PayLater.” Jurnal Mirai Management 11, no. 1 (2026): 142–53. https://doi.org/10.37531/mirai.v11i1.10497.
Juwita, Kiki, Hamzah Hamzah, and Sepriyadi Adhan S. “Kesenjangan Regulasi Dan Tanggung Jawab Hukum Dalam Penyelenggaraan Layanan Buy Now Pay Later Di Indonesia.” Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum 3, no. 6 (2025): 8817–27. https://doi.org/10.61104/alz.v3i6.2668.
Muslih, Muhamad, Sri Redjeki, Gerry Firmansyah, and Ayu Larasati. “Analisis Multi-Dimensi Dampak Ekonomi, Perilaku Konsumsi, Dan Risiko Sosial Penggunaan Paylater Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Impresi Indonesia 4, no. 10 (2025): 3858–66. https://doi.org/10.58344/jii.v4i10.7083.
Ningrum, Klara Sundari. “Perbandingan Regulasi Syarat Dan Ketentuan Pada Fitur PayLater Di E-Commerce Yang Sesuai Kebijakan OJK Dan Undang Undang.” Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora Dan Politik 6, no. 1 (2025): 656–71. https://doi.org/10.38035/jihhp.v6i1.6150.
Rositasari, Noviarasta Dewi, Benny Djaja, and Muhammad Sudirman. “Kelayakan Perjanjian S Paylater Ditinjau Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata.” Jurnal Sosial Teknologi 4, no. 12 (2024): 1064–72. https://doi.org/10.59188/jurnalsostech.v4i12.31772.
Siswana, Rahmania Diva, Ni Luh Silkani, and Baidhowi Baidhowi. “Tinjauan Ekonomi Syariah Terhadap Paylater (Bnpl): Inovasi Finansial Atau Praktik Riba Modern?” Jurnal Media Akademik 4, no. 6 (2026): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.62281/8w189834.
Subhan, Ahmad. “Problematika Hukum Ekonomi Islam Pada Skema Buy Now Pay Later Dan Pinjaman Digital: Kajian Pustaka Terhadap Praktik Dan Regulasi Kontemporer.” Opinia De Journal 6, no. 1 (2026): 1–13.
Sulubara, Seri Mughni, Hidayati Purnama Lubis, Nanci Yosepin Simbolon, and Fachrul Razi. “Legality of Shopee Paylater Payments for Shopee Platform E-Commerce Transactions In Conventional Law.” De Lega Lata: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 9, no. 2 (2024): 10.30596/dll.v9i2.20414.
Thesis
Dhiyaulhaq, Haidar, Hilda Manoarfa, and Dea Aryandhana Mulyana Haris. “Persepsi Kegunaan Dan Kemudahan Penggunaan Terhadap Minat Penggunaan Ulang Spaylater Dengan Moderasi Literasi Keuangan Syariah.” Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, 2025. https://repository.upi.edu/139409/.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Johannes Adrian Marpaung, Peter Gideon Michael Tarigan, Graciela Graciela, Bayu Widianto

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Copyright on any article is retained by the author(s).
- The author grants the journal, the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
- The article and any associated published material is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License


Sinta ID: 














