Regulatory Gaps and the Emerging Risk of Electric Vehicle Battery Fires in Indonesia

Authors

  • Maria Natasha Rudijanto Universitas Tarumanagara, Jakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46924/jihk.v7i1.300

Keywords:

Legal Protection, Battery Safety, Regulatory Standards, Electric Vehicles

Abstract

The development of electric vehicles (EVs) in Indonesia is experiencing a positive trajectory; however, the risk of battery-related fires remains a significant challenge that is not yet comprehensively addressed within the national regulatory framework. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of Indonesia’s legal framework in mitigating the risk of EV battery fires by analyzing regulatory implementation, technical challenges, and the extent of consumer legal protection. A normative legal approach is employed, focusing on the analysis of national laws and regulations alongside relevant international standards. The findings reveal that existing national regulations remain fragmented and insufficiently responsive to the rapid advancements in battery technology, particularly concerning safety testing protocols and thermal risk management. When compared to international standards such as UNECE Regulation No. 100 and UL 2580, Indonesia’s legal framework demonstrates a substantial need for harmonization. In conclusion, the study highlights the urgent need for adaptive, integrated, and risk-based regulatory reforms to ensure consumer safety while simultaneously enhancing the competitiveness of Indonesia’s electric vehicle industry in both domestic and international markets.

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Published

2025-06-17

How to Cite

Rudijanto, M. N. . (2025). Regulatory Gaps and the Emerging Risk of Electric Vehicle Battery Fires in Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren, 7(1), 356–366. https://doi.org/10.46924/jihk.v7i1.300

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren

Section

Articles

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Copyright (c) 2025 Maria Natasha Rudijanto

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